Graphic Designers
In 1977, an American man named Rob Janoff picked up an apple, took a small bite out of it, and then drew it — bitten — on some paper, so it would look like an apple and be easily distinguished from other round fruit. He then took his drawings to the home of his friend Steve Jobs, who at the time wanted a distinctive logo to put on the computers his new company, Apple, had just started making. The moment Jobs saw that bitten apple drawn by his design-trained friend, he nodded in approval. That's the story of the world's most famous and valuable apple, which millions of people around the world draw on their cars and their bodies — that bitten apple has become more famous than the logos of older, bigger brands like Pepsi and Coca-Cola. From that story, you can grasp just how important the work of graphic designers is at the major global companies that employ them. They're the ones tasked with figuring out what a company's logos and posters should look like, and then designing them using various computer programs — choosing the right colors and writing text in a striking way to ultimately create an eye-catching, appealing image that forges a mental and visual connection between products and customers. There isn't a commercial company, local, national, or global, that doesn't employ a team of graphic designers to design its logo and all its advertising materials, whether printed materials we see on the street or ones on websites and social media accounts. A graphic designer is also the one who creates any design you see on the covers of books, novels, magazines, and various products made by companies.
Meet the Writer: Waleed Abo Omiraa
What You'll Actually Do
The core tasks and responsibilities that fill a typical day.
- Create designs, concepts, and sample layouts, based on knowledge of layout principles and esthetic design concepts.
- Determine size and arrangement of illustrative material and copy, and select style and size of type.
- Use computer software to generate new images.
- Mark up, paste, and assemble final layouts to prepare layouts for printer.
- Draw and print charts, graphs, illustrations, and other artwork, using computer.
- Review final layouts and suggest improvements, as needed.
- Confer with clients to discuss and determine layout design.
- Develop graphics and layouts for product illustrations, company logos, and Web sites.
- Key information into computer equipment to create layouts for client or supervisor.
- Prepare illustrations or rough sketches of material, discussing them with clients or supervisors and making necessary changes.
- Study illustrations and photographs to plan presentation of materials, products, or services.
- Prepare notes and instructions for workers who assemble and prepare final layouts for printing.
- Produce still and animated graphics for on-air and taped portions of television news broadcasts, using electronic video equipment.
- Maintain archive of images, photos, or previous work products.
- Research new software or design concepts.
- Prepare digital files for printing.
- Research the target audience of projects.